10 Window Sash Repairs That Are Unexpected
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- Hilton Moriarty 작성
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Window Sash Repairs
Window sashes need to be inspected regularly for signs of mold, mildew and damage. If you catch these issues early, you can save money on future repairs.
The sash is an interior frame that is vertically moved either up or down in windows that are open. This article will show you how to make several simple sash repairs.
Weather Stripping
Wood window sashes give a classic aesthetic to your home. When properly maintained, can last for a long time. However, they can become damaged or degrade over time because of exposure to the elements and normal wear and wear and tear. Sash repair experts can restore windows to their original condition and keep them looking great much longer than replacement windows.
The first step in sash window repairs is addressing weather stripping. It's found on both the sash as well as the frame. If it's worn or loose, out, it can cause drafts, as well as other issues. To fix it, begin by determining the brand of your window and the date on which the glass was manufactured (etched in the corner of the glass or on the aluminum spacer between panes). Remove the sash and mark its width and height so you can purchase replacement weather stripping that matches.
Then, take the sash from its holder and place it on a flat surface to allow you to access all four sides. If your sash was double-hung, remove the weights using their ropes that should fall into the pocket within the jamb lining. After you've removed the sash and the weights, use a utility knife to cut away the weather stripping that was formerly in place at the corners, and then take it off by hand or using a putty blade.
When the sash is clean and clean, you can put in the parting stops. These are long pieces that divide the sashes. Pam likes to replace them with standard 1/2-inch-by - 3/4-inch window trim from the lumberyard, but you could also use a piece of scrap wood.
After removing the stopper for the parting and trimming it to length, apply a thin coat of glazing compound on the bottom of the sash. Smooth it out using your putty knife, then let it dry for window repair at least a day. Once it's fully cured and dried, apply a second coat of acrylic latex paint. This coating will protect the putty and give your sash a fresh look.
Sash Hardware
The hardware that supports window sashes is susceptible to wear and tear due to age and use, and the result can be a window or door repair that can't be opened or closed easily. The good thing is that fixing and replacing this hardware is typically quite simple and inexpensive. If a sash becomes difficult to operate you can try spraying some lubrication into the jamb channel then open it to see if that fixes the problem. If the problem persists, it is most likely to be due to the sash's balance. You'll need remove the window sash to access the hardware.
The ideal situation is for window sashes to move open and shut with minimal effort but this can be an issue if the weights become worn or if the sash's meeting rail isn't properly glazed. This issue could be caused by various reasons such as the lack of maintenance or a mismatched weight rating.
If the hinge arms of a window begin to sag, this can cause the sash's to drag and eventually hit the frame in the corner that's opposite the hinge arm (Photo 1). To remedy the issue make sure the sash is centered in the frame's opening and remove it. If the sash is screwed to the hinge arm, you'll need to remove the hinge arm and replace it (Photo 2). Next, install the new sash (Photo 3).
Old windows, particularly those in older homes, can be difficult to close and open due to hinges that are sagging and an overall inefficiency. Sometimes, a few simple fixes can help these windows function smoothly once more and help homeowners save money on energy costs.
It is essential to have the tools you need before you begin. Mark the location of the hinge channel on the frame (Photo 1) using a pencil. This will allow you to place the channel in the proper place when you are finished. Remove the sash and take out all the hardware including the parting beads cords, chains, and cords that help to hold the sash. Heat gun with nozzle shield and a medium setting can soften any hardened putty. Remove the old sash and put it in a bag with a label.
Sash Weights
Whether your window sash repairs are to replace a damaged cord or just to keep your windows functioning and functional, replacing worn-out sash weights will improve sash operation and cut down on the energy cost. Sash weights are composed of heavy iron or lead cylindricals that are contained inside a concealed cavity, and attached by a rope to the movable window sash. These weights function as counterbalances and allow you to open and close the window without having to use mechanical or electrical devices. The sash weights are usually disregarded or disabled by homeowners and then turned into scrap when they fail; therefore you might need to search for replacements.
A sash weight that has fallen out of the cavity is difficult to retrieve and you'll need to find a new one that fits properly. You will also require an additional piece of string, a length of the sash cord, as well as some sash pulleys to tie the new sash weights to the sash cord.
Mortise and Tenon joints can be used to join old wood windows. Hammers and pins can be used to remove the wood pegs holding the components together. The majority of these pegs have large diameters on one side and a smaller one on the other, which is why it is important to remove the smaller-diameter sides first. Sashes that were made later in the century made use of glue instead of pegs and can be separated by cutting the glue line with the help of a knife, and then tapping the mortised section loose with mallets.
After the sash has been removed then you can take out the sash stop and access the weight pocket. Usually, this is done through an opening in the bottom of each jamb. The hole is then covered with an access panel of wood that can be ripped off to allow you to see the inner workings of the frame.
After you have the sash stopped and the access panel removed, you will be able to remove the weight from the sash and replace it with the new. Weigh the sash first, as the weights you have may not be the correct size. Once the new weight is installed then tie a string to it and then thread it through the sash pulley. Then nail the string to the boxed frame, but only leave a few inches of string sticking out from the head to allow for future adjustments.
Sash Cords
Most double glazing repairs-hung windows of the past have a cord or chain attached to the weights which keeps the sashes level in the jamb. As time passes, these cords may break, making it impossible to raise the window. A new sash cord will restore the ability to move the sash upwards and downwards and keep it in position when it is opened.
To replace sash cords, the first step is to remove the access panels from the jambs. These are usually screwed or nailed into and require removal. You may be able to employ a hammer and chisel to prise them off however, it is always best to lay down dust sheets before starting any work.
After the access panel has been removed, you can start working on the sash. Prise the narrow parting beads (also called "tie rails") out of their grooves using a chisel or flat bar. It is important to be patient because they are usually placed in a wedge or nail. If the sash is still in place, pry the mortise-and-tenon joints out using a hammer or screwdriver and then take out each wood peg. You should now be able to move the sash around freely, though it might require oiling if it seems stiff.
Take a measurement of the length of sash cord/chain needed to reach the sash slot at the bottom from the pulley located at the top of the jamb. Cut the chain or cord, and then attach it as described in the previous step. You can do this with a hammer, nails, or screws. However nails are less likely to cause damage.
If you don't have an upgrade kit to replace the old counterbalance system it's best to keep the original weights for balancing in place. They're not costly and are easy to install if you purchase them at architectural salvage stores. Based on the size of your Window Repair, one or two sashweights could be needed to keep the sash in an open position.
Window sashes need to be inspected regularly for signs of mold, mildew and damage. If you catch these issues early, you can save money on future repairs.
The sash is an interior frame that is vertically moved either up or down in windows that are open. This article will show you how to make several simple sash repairs.
Weather Stripping
Wood window sashes give a classic aesthetic to your home. When properly maintained, can last for a long time. However, they can become damaged or degrade over time because of exposure to the elements and normal wear and wear and tear. Sash repair experts can restore windows to their original condition and keep them looking great much longer than replacement windows.
The first step in sash window repairs is addressing weather stripping. It's found on both the sash as well as the frame. If it's worn or loose, out, it can cause drafts, as well as other issues. To fix it, begin by determining the brand of your window and the date on which the glass was manufactured (etched in the corner of the glass or on the aluminum spacer between panes). Remove the sash and mark its width and height so you can purchase replacement weather stripping that matches.
Then, take the sash from its holder and place it on a flat surface to allow you to access all four sides. If your sash was double-hung, remove the weights using their ropes that should fall into the pocket within the jamb lining. After you've removed the sash and the weights, use a utility knife to cut away the weather stripping that was formerly in place at the corners, and then take it off by hand or using a putty blade.
When the sash is clean and clean, you can put in the parting stops. These are long pieces that divide the sashes. Pam likes to replace them with standard 1/2-inch-by - 3/4-inch window trim from the lumberyard, but you could also use a piece of scrap wood.
After removing the stopper for the parting and trimming it to length, apply a thin coat of glazing compound on the bottom of the sash. Smooth it out using your putty knife, then let it dry for window repair at least a day. Once it's fully cured and dried, apply a second coat of acrylic latex paint. This coating will protect the putty and give your sash a fresh look.
Sash Hardware
The hardware that supports window sashes is susceptible to wear and tear due to age and use, and the result can be a window or door repair that can't be opened or closed easily. The good thing is that fixing and replacing this hardware is typically quite simple and inexpensive. If a sash becomes difficult to operate you can try spraying some lubrication into the jamb channel then open it to see if that fixes the problem. If the problem persists, it is most likely to be due to the sash's balance. You'll need remove the window sash to access the hardware.
The ideal situation is for window sashes to move open and shut with minimal effort but this can be an issue if the weights become worn or if the sash's meeting rail isn't properly glazed. This issue could be caused by various reasons such as the lack of maintenance or a mismatched weight rating.
If the hinge arms of a window begin to sag, this can cause the sash's to drag and eventually hit the frame in the corner that's opposite the hinge arm (Photo 1). To remedy the issue make sure the sash is centered in the frame's opening and remove it. If the sash is screwed to the hinge arm, you'll need to remove the hinge arm and replace it (Photo 2). Next, install the new sash (Photo 3).
Old windows, particularly those in older homes, can be difficult to close and open due to hinges that are sagging and an overall inefficiency. Sometimes, a few simple fixes can help these windows function smoothly once more and help homeowners save money on energy costs.
It is essential to have the tools you need before you begin. Mark the location of the hinge channel on the frame (Photo 1) using a pencil. This will allow you to place the channel in the proper place when you are finished. Remove the sash and take out all the hardware including the parting beads cords, chains, and cords that help to hold the sash. Heat gun with nozzle shield and a medium setting can soften any hardened putty. Remove the old sash and put it in a bag with a label.
Sash Weights
Whether your window sash repairs are to replace a damaged cord or just to keep your windows functioning and functional, replacing worn-out sash weights will improve sash operation and cut down on the energy cost. Sash weights are composed of heavy iron or lead cylindricals that are contained inside a concealed cavity, and attached by a rope to the movable window sash. These weights function as counterbalances and allow you to open and close the window without having to use mechanical or electrical devices. The sash weights are usually disregarded or disabled by homeowners and then turned into scrap when they fail; therefore you might need to search for replacements.
A sash weight that has fallen out of the cavity is difficult to retrieve and you'll need to find a new one that fits properly. You will also require an additional piece of string, a length of the sash cord, as well as some sash pulleys to tie the new sash weights to the sash cord.
Mortise and Tenon joints can be used to join old wood windows. Hammers and pins can be used to remove the wood pegs holding the components together. The majority of these pegs have large diameters on one side and a smaller one on the other, which is why it is important to remove the smaller-diameter sides first. Sashes that were made later in the century made use of glue instead of pegs and can be separated by cutting the glue line with the help of a knife, and then tapping the mortised section loose with mallets.
After the sash has been removed then you can take out the sash stop and access the weight pocket. Usually, this is done through an opening in the bottom of each jamb. The hole is then covered with an access panel of wood that can be ripped off to allow you to see the inner workings of the frame.
After you have the sash stopped and the access panel removed, you will be able to remove the weight from the sash and replace it with the new. Weigh the sash first, as the weights you have may not be the correct size. Once the new weight is installed then tie a string to it and then thread it through the sash pulley. Then nail the string to the boxed frame, but only leave a few inches of string sticking out from the head to allow for future adjustments.
Sash Cords
Most double glazing repairs-hung windows of the past have a cord or chain attached to the weights which keeps the sashes level in the jamb. As time passes, these cords may break, making it impossible to raise the window. A new sash cord will restore the ability to move the sash upwards and downwards and keep it in position when it is opened.
To replace sash cords, the first step is to remove the access panels from the jambs. These are usually screwed or nailed into and require removal. You may be able to employ a hammer and chisel to prise them off however, it is always best to lay down dust sheets before starting any work.
After the access panel has been removed, you can start working on the sash. Prise the narrow parting beads (also called "tie rails") out of their grooves using a chisel or flat bar. It is important to be patient because they are usually placed in a wedge or nail. If the sash is still in place, pry the mortise-and-tenon joints out using a hammer or screwdriver and then take out each wood peg. You should now be able to move the sash around freely, though it might require oiling if it seems stiff.
Take a measurement of the length of sash cord/chain needed to reach the sash slot at the bottom from the pulley located at the top of the jamb. Cut the chain or cord, and then attach it as described in the previous step. You can do this with a hammer, nails, or screws. However nails are less likely to cause damage.
If you don't have an upgrade kit to replace the old counterbalance system it's best to keep the original weights for balancing in place. They're not costly and are easy to install if you purchase them at architectural salvage stores. Based on the size of your Window Repair, one or two sashweights could be needed to keep the sash in an open position.
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